Question

The Magna Carta played a key role in the development of the system of checks and balances we use today. What purpose does this system serve?
A. It allows any citizen the opportunity to compete for political positions in government.
B. It keeps one person or group in government from having too much power.
C. It provides a way for government spending to be monitored and shared with the public.
D.It requires that each state's electoral votes are based on population to ensure fair elections.

Answer 1

The answer would be B, it keeps one person or group in government from having too much power. The checks and balances system is also sometimes called the separation of powers. For example, let's say the President wanted to appoint a federal judge. He can nominate or recommend a person for the job, but the legislative branch, more specifically, the Senate, must approve of the person. However, the President can fire a federal judge without senatorial approval. This is an example of checks and balances.

Answer 2

B. It keeps one person or group in government from having too much power.