Answer: 1- Option (D)
2- Option (A)
Explanation:
The green house gases plays a significant role in the earth's global temperature. In absence of green house gas, the earth would have been very much cold and life would would be difficult to exist. The average global temperature would have been about -15°C to 25°C. So the most favorable answer given here is that the<u> earth's temperature would have decrease by about 60°C</u>.
<u>Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is not the most abundant green house gas</u>. It is the second most abundant. The present composition of CO₂ in the atmosphere is about 0.04% by volume. A small increase in the CO₂ level, can lead to a global rise in the temperature. Hence, <u>the above statement is false.</u>
The Sun is lowest in the sky with less radiation in the Northern Hemisphere during the winter solstice.
Explanation:
The Earth is not static, but instead it is involved in several different motions. One of those motions is the Earth's tilt. Basically, the Earth is tilted with one of its hemispheres (northern or southern) toward the Sun in half of the year, and then in the other half of the year it is tilted with the other hemisphere toward the Sun.
When one of the hemispheres, lets say the Northern Hemisphere, is tilted away from the sky, and that reaches the maximum, it receives the least solar radiation, and the Sun is the lowest on the sky. That occurs on 21 or 22 December, and it is known as the winter solstice. This date represents the start of the winter for the Northern Hemisphere, thus its coldest period of the year.
The four stages on Earth caused by the tilting are:
- spring equinox
- summer solstice
- autumn equinox
- winter solstice
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Compass Rose!!I hope this helped
Answer:
Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. A region’s weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate.
Answer:
1.3. A. 1:10 000
1.5. B. Protect the crops against strong winds.
Explanation:
An orthophoto map refers to aerial photograph or satellite which is imagery geometrically corrected such that the scale is uniform. The scale of the orthophoto map is 1:10,000 means 1 cm or inch represent 10000 km on the earth. The purpose of the row of trees is to protect the crops against strong winds. These trees act as a barrier to lowers the speed of coming wind and to protect the crops which can be harmed due to these fast wind.