The water was heated by magma
1. cloud form together
2. wind
3. starts turning into a cone shape.
4. becomes it a hurricane
sorry if some wrong
The cold water observed along the northern California coast in summer is mainly due to: upwelling .
- here Upwelling is a process in which deep, cold water rises toward the surface replaces warm water from the surface.
- Winds blowing across the ocean surface push water away. Water then rises up from beneath the surface to replace the water that was pushed away. This process is known as “upwelling.”
- Upwelling occurs in the open ocean and along coastlines. The reverse process, called “downwelling,” also occurs when wind causes surface water to build up along a coastline and the surface water eventually sinks toward the bottom.
- Water that rises to the surface as a result of upwelling is typically colder and is rich in nutrients. These nutrients “fertilize” surface waters, meaning that these surface waters often have high biological productivity. Therefore, good fishing grounds typically are found where upwelling is common.
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Answer:
The upwelling of seawater refers to the rising up of the deeper and cold water towards the surface of the sea. This cold water is comprised of the valuable and essential nutrients and as they move upward, it provides these nutrients to the marine organisms.
El Nino is usually defined as the large-scale changes in the climate that occurs due to the interaction between the ocean and the atmosphere. It leads to the episodic rise in the temperature of the sea surface, which typically occurs in the central and the eastern part of the central Equatorial Pacific.
The occurrence of El Nino leads to the reduction of the upwelling of deep-sea cold water. During the time of this harsh climate, the fishes die or they sometimes migrate into some other places where they can obtain their food. Due to this, the fisherman cannot go fishing.
Thus, the occurrence of El Nino directly affects a fisherman's life.