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Vladimir79 [104]
2 years ago
13

Businesses, individuals, and governments often need to raise capital, while others have surplus funds. In a well-functioning eco

nomy, capital flows efficiently from those with surplus capital to those who need it. Transfers can take place in 3 ways (indirect, direct) transfers without going through any type of financial institution, (indirect, direct) transfers through investment banks that underwrite the securities, and indirect transfers through financial (agencies, intermediaries, funds) that create new forms of capital.
Business
1 answer:
alexdok [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1). Direct.

2). Indirect.

3). Intermediaries.

Explanation:

1). Direct Channel: This is explained to be the shortest and simplest channel of direct distribution of goods from manufacturer to customers.

It is called as zero level channel of distribution as it does not involve any intermediary.

2. Indirect Channel: When a manufacturer employs one or more intermediaries to sell and distribute their product to the customers it is called as indirect selling. In this, goods move from the point of production to the point of consumption through a distribution network.

3). Intermediaries: This is a firm or person(such as a broker or consultant) who acts as a mediator on a link between parties to a business deal, investment decision, negotiation etc.

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The Carbondale Hospital is considering the purchase of a new ambulance. The decision will rest partly on the anticipated mileage
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

a. Year 6 Forecast = 3,775

b. Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) = 108.3

c. Year 6 Forecast = 3,780

Explanation:

Given

The miles driven during the past 5 years are as​ follows

Year 1 -- 3,100

Year 2 --- 4,050

Year 3 --- 3,450

Year 4 ---- 3,750

Year 5 --- 3,800

a. The forecast for year 6 is calculated as follows;

Using a 2 year moving average

Forecast = ½(Year 4 + Year 5)

Forecast = ½(3750 + 3800)

Forecast = ½ * 7550

Forecast = 3,775

b. Calculating the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), if two years moving average is used.

------------------------------2 year difference ----- Difference

Year 1 -- 3,100 ------------------------------------------

Year 2 --- 4,050 -----------------------------------------

Year 3 --- 3,450 ---- 3,575 -------- 125

Year 4 ---- 3,750 ---- 3,750 ------ 0

Year 5 --- 3,800 ----- 3,600 ------ 200

The 2-year difference column is calculated using.

Summation of previous 2 years forecast * ½

Year 1 and 2 are empty because they don't have previous 2 years.

For year 3;

2 year difference = ½ (year 1 + year 2)

= ½(3,100 + 4,050)

= ½ (7,150)

= 3,575

For year 4

2 year difference = ½ (year 2 + year 3)

= ½(4,050 + 3,750)

= ½ (7,500)

= 3,750

For year 5:

2 year difference = ½ (year 3 + year 4)

= ½(3,750 + 3,450)

= ½ (7,200)

= 3,600

Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) = (Summation of Difference)/3

Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) = (125 + 0 + 200)

Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) = 325/3

Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) = 108.3

c. for year 6 using a weighted​ 2-year moving average with weights of 0.40 and 0.60

For year 5:

Forecast = 0.4 * year 4 + 0.6 * year 5

= 0.4(3,750) + 0.6(3,800)

= 3,780

5 0
3 years ago
Brilliant Accents Company manufactures and sells three styles of kitchen faucets: Brass, Chrome, and White. Production takes 25,
stepan [7]

Answer:

1. Using the ABC system, for each style of faucet, compute the estimated overhead cost per unit.

Brass = [(30 x $4,900) + (900 x $150)] / 30,000 units = $9.40 per unit

Chrome = [(25 x $4,900) + (1,000 x $150)] / 50,000 units = $5.45 per unit

White = [(40 x $4,900) + (800 x $150)] / 40,000 units = $7.90 per unit

2. Compute the estimated operating profit per unit.

Brass = $40 - $8 - $15 - $9.40 = $7.60

Chrome = $20 - $4 - $3 - $5.45 = $7.55

White = $30 - $8 - $9 - $7.90 = $5.10

Explanation:

cost per setup = $465,500 / 95 = $4,900 per setup hour

cost per inspection = $405,000 / 2,700 = $150 per inspection hour

                                               BRASS      CHROME     WHITE

Projected sales in units        30,000        50,000      40,000

Per unit data: Selling price     $40              $20            $30

Direct materials                        $8                 $4              $8

Direct labor                             $15                 $3              $9

Setup hours                              30                 25             40

Inspection hours                    900             1,000           800

4 0
3 years ago
This year, Paula and Simon (married filing jointly) estimate that their tax liability will be $218,000. Last year, their total t
romanna [79]

Answer:

1. Yes

2. $7,400

Explanation:

Basic Rules For Estimated Tax For Individuals

Any individual who has estimated tax for the year of $1,000 or more and  whose withholding does not equal or exceed the “required annual payment” must make quarterly payments. Otherwise, a penalty may be assessed. The required annual payment is the smaller of the following amounts:  

1.Ninety percent of the tax shown on the current year's return.  

2.One hundred percent of the tax shown on the preceding year's return (the return must cover the full 12 months of the preceding year). If the AGI on the preceding year's return exceeds $150,000 ($75,000 if married filing separately), the 100% requirement is increased to 110%.

Are Paula and Simon required to increase their withholdings or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the underpayment penalty?

Following the basic rules above, yes, Paula and Simon have to increase their withholdings or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the underpayment penalty.

If so, how much?

Amount of income tax liability = $218,000

In general, taxpayers must pay at least 90 percent of their tax bill during the year to avoid an underpayment penalty when they file.

Therefore Minimum estimated payments-90% : $218,000 * 0.9 = $196,200

110% of the preceding year's tax: $182,000 * 1.10 = $200,200

According to the basic rules the required annual payment is the smaller which is $196,200.

Tax withholding from their employers = $188,800

Estimated tax payments required = $196,200 - $188,800 = $7,400

5 0
2 years ago
QUESTION 11 Given the following information, calculate the equity dividend rate for this investment: first-year NOI: $18,750; be
Alja [10]

Answer: D. 2.2%

Explanation: Equity Dividend Rate is calculated by dividing the Before Tax Cash Flow by the Acquisition price. If you need the answer in percentage form, you then multiply by 100.

Here, before-tax cash flow =  $11,440

Acquisition price = $520,000

So Equity Dividend Rate = \frac{11440}{520000} X 100

     Equity Dividend Rate = 2.2%

In this question, you do not need the Net Operating Income (NOI). You only need the NOI if the Before Tax Cash Flow is not given and the debt service payment is. If this is the case, you subtract the debt service payment from the NOI to get the Before Tax Cash Flow.

4 0
3 years ago
One of the most widely followed stock indexes in the united states is the dow jones industrial average. this index represents
OleMash [197]
<span>Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is the widely followed and best known stock index because it is composed of companies that are under the industrial and consumer industry. The price of the stock under the Dow Jones Industrial Average is divided by divisors which are used in this index.</span>
5 0
2 years ago
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