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ELEN [110]
3 years ago
7

Kenneth Clark, the CFO of Pharoah Automotive, Inc., is putting together this year's financial statements. He has gathered the fo

llowing balance sheet information: The firm had a cash balance of $23,015, accounts payable of $163,257, common stock of $313,300, retained earnings of $512,159, inventory of $214,100, goodwill and other assets equal to $78,656, net plant and equipment of $713,000, and short-term notes payable of $21,115. It also had accounts receivable of $141,258 and other current assets of $11,223. How much long-term debt does Pharoah Automotive have
Business
1 answer:
Vika [28.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

$171,421

Explanation:

According to the accounting equation the total assets are equal to the sum of total equity and total liability.

Asset = Equity + Liability

We have total assets of $1,181,252 and the sum of total equity and Liabilities is $1,009,831. The difference between these values will be the Long term debt of the company.

Long term debt = $1,181,252 - $1,009,831 = $171,421

Net plant and equipment $713,000

Goodwill & other assets   $78,656

Cash                                   $23,015

Accounts receivable         $141,258

Inventory                            $214,100

Other current assets         <u>$11,223    </u>

Total Assets                       <u>$1,181,252</u>

Common stock                  $313,300

Retained earnings             $512,159

Accounts payable             $163,257

Short-term notes payable <u>$21,115     </u>

Total Equity & Liability      <u>$1,009,831</u>

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Jiminy’s Cricket Farm issued a bond with 30 years to maturity and a semiannual coupon rate of 4 percent 2 years ago. The bond cu
slega [8]

Answer:

Explanation:

The pretax cost of debt  is the YTM of the bond and the aftertax cost of debt is tax-adjusted. You can use a financial calculator and key in the following inputs.

note: adjust the recurring payment and time to semiannual basis.

Maturity of the bond as of today; N = 28*2 = 56

Price of the bond; PV = -( 1.07 * 1000) = -1,070

Face value of the bond ; FV = 1,000

Semi-annual payment; PMT = (4%/2)*1,000 = 20

Compute semiannual interest rate ; CPT I/Y = 1.801%

Next, convert the semiannual rate to annual rate(YTM) = 1.801% * 2 = 3.60%

Therefore, pretax cost of debt is 3.60%

Interest paid on borrowed money (debt) has tax benefits through interest tax shield. Based on this, the after tax cost of debt can be calculated. You can solve it by adjusting the pretax cost of debt to incorporate this tax benefit. The formula is as follows;

Aftertax cost of debt = Pretax cost of debt (1-tax)

Aftertax cost of debt = 0.0360(1-0.21) = 0.02844 or 2.84%

8 0
3 years ago
John Maynard Keynes recommends active fiscal and monetary policy, so that the government can stimulate the economy when necessar
irinina [24]

Result of active fiscal policy : there may be stimulation of the economy in the short run, but there will be harmful effects to the economy in the long run.

Explanation:

Active fiscal policy implies that Congress and the President are actively attempting to shift the trajectory of the economy by adjustments in taxes and/or government expenditure.

In an open market, monetary policy often influences the rate of exchange and trade balance.

Moreover, in the long term, the development of international debt, which stems from large government expenditures, can lead investors to mistrust US assets which may trigger the exchange rate to fall.

5 0
3 years ago
You purchase a twenty year zero coupon bond with a yield of 5%. One year later you sell the bond at a yield of 4%. What is your
astraxan [27]

Answer:

25.94%

Explanation:

Assume, Face value of bond =$1000

Purchase price of twenty year zero coupon bond = 1000/((1+i)^N) . Where, yield = 5% =0.05 , N= number of years to maturity =20

==> Purchase Price = 1000/(1.05^20)

Purchase Price = 1000/2.65329770514

Purchase Price = $376.89

Selling Price after one year:  1000/(1+I)^19. Where i=yield=4%=0.04, N=19

Selling Price=1000/(1.04^19)

Selling Price = 1000/2.10684917599

Selling Price = $474.64

Rate of Return = (474.64/376.89) - 1

Rate of Return = 1.25935949481281 - 1

Rate of Return = 0.2594

Rate of Return = 25.94%

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is absolutely necessary for successful implementation and operation of MRP? (I) accurate inventory record
frez [133]

Answer:

(A) I, II, and IV only

Explanation:

The Material Requirements Planning MRP is used to calculate tha materials needed for production. It may be done by software but it can be done without any technological tool.

The most important information for MRP is about the available inventory for future production, in this way the company will know what materials are needed for future production. To provide the materials on time it is necessary to know the master schedules of production, making sure that the supplies will be ready on time for manufacturing process. Finally, the accurate Bills of materials are used as a check list to verify that there is not any pending component for the production process. Even when the MRP may include costs, it is not a vital component for the system and some companies can have MRP without including costs.

4 0
3 years ago
Consider a production possibilities frontier (PPF) with good X on the horizontal axis and good Y on the vertical axis. The PPF i
Ahat [919]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Production possibilities frontiers is a curve that shows the various combination of two goods a company can produce when all its resources are fully utilised.  

As more quantities of a product is produced, the fewer resources it has available to produce another good. As a result, less of the other product would be produced. So, the opportunity cost of producing a good increase as more and more of that good is produced.

If the PPF is a straight line, it means there is a constant opportunity cost no matter the point one is on the curve

8 0
3 years ago
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