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777dan777 [17]
2 years ago
7

Match each of the following terms with their definition - Before-tax cost of debt - Cost of preferred stock - Cost of Common Sto

ck - WACC A. The interest rate the firm must pay on new long-term borrowing B. the rate of return on retained earnings, and adjusted for flotation costs C. rate of return investors require based on the preferred stock dividend D. the average cost of raising new financing
Business
1 answer:
fomenos2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Before-tax cost of debt ⇒ A. The interest rate the firm must pay on new long-term borrowing.

This refers to the interest rate that a firm will pay on long term borrowing as compensation to the lenders for lending the company some funds.

Cost of preferred stock ⇒ C. rate of return investors require based on the preferred stock dividend.

The cost of the preferred stock is the rate of the preferred dividend that investors require they are paid every year if dividends can be paid and sometimes even when it cannot.

Cost of Common Stock ⇒ B. the rate of return on retained earnings, and adjusted for flotation costs .

Commons stock costs is the required return on the retained earnings of a company.

WACC ⇒  D. the average cost of raising new financing.

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) represents the total cost of raising capital for the company as it incorporates the costs of debt, preferred stock and common stock.

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On January 1, 2021, the Allegheny Corporation purchased equipment for $115,000. The estimated service life of the equipment is 1
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

1. $11,000 each year

2. $23,000 and $18,400

3. $15,000 and $12,500

Explanation:

The calculation of the depreciation expense for the 2021 and 2022 is shown below:

1. Straight-line method:

= (Purchase value of equipment - estimated residual value) ÷ (estimated service life)

= ($115,000 - $5,000) ÷ (10 years)

= ($110,000) ÷ (10 years)  

= $11,000

In this method, the depreciation is same for all the remaining useful life  i.e for 2021 also the same depreciation is applied i.e $11,000

2. Double-declining balance method:

First we have to determine the depreciation rate which is

= One ÷ estimated service life

= 1 ÷ 10

= 10%

Now the rate is double So, 20%

In year 1, the original cost is $115,000, so the depreciation is $23,000 after applying the 20% depreciation rate

And, in year 2, the $(115,000 - $23,000) × 20% = $18,400

3. Units-of-production method:

= (Purchase value of equipment - estimated residual value) ÷ (estimated production units)

= ($115,000 - $5,000) ÷ ($220,000 units)

= ($110,000) ÷ (220,000 units)  

= $0.5 per units

For 2021, it would be

= Production units in 2021 year × depreciation per unit

= 30,000 units × $0.5

= $15,000

Now for the 2022, it would be  

= Production units in 2022 year × depreciation per unit

= 25,000 units × $0.5

= $12,500

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following describes the management function that includes determining which tasks will be done, who will do them, h
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

Planning management function

Explanation:

Planning is a management procedure which aims to identify objectives for the long term future of an organization and to determine the tasks and resources required in achieving these objectives. Managers should create a business plan or a marketing plan for achieving objectives.

4 0
3 years ago
The debt has an interest rate of 8.50% (short term) and 10.50% (long term). The expected rate of return on the company's shares
viva [34]

Answer:

Re = 16.02%

Explanation:

current stock price 36 x 7,660,000 = 275,760,000

cost of equity = 17.5%

current short term debt = 141,600,000

cost of short term debt = 8.5%

current long term debt = 210,600,000

cost of long term debt = 10.5%

total financing = 627,960,000

  • equity = 275,760,000 / 627,960,000 = 0.4391
  • short term debt = 141,600,000 / 627,960,000 = 0.2255
  • long term debt = 210,600,000 / 627,960,000 = 0.3354

WACC = (0.4391 x 0.175) + (0.2255 x 0.085 x 0.75) + (0.3354 x 0.105 x 0.75) = 0.0768 + 0.0144 + 0.0264 = 0.1176 or 11.76%

under the new structure:

total financing = 627,960,000

  • equity = 325,760,000 / 627,960,000 = 0.5188
  • short term debt = 141,600,000 / 627,960,000 = 0.2255
  • long term debt = 160,600,000 / 627,960,000 = 0.2557

assuming WACC remains unchanged:

0.1176 = (0.5188 x Re) + (0.2255 x 0.085 x 0.75) + (0.2557 x 0.105 x 0.75) = (0.5188 x Re) + 0.0144 + 0.0201 = (0.5188 x Re) + 0.0345

0.5188 x Re = 0.1176 - 0.0345 = 0.0831

Re = 0.0831 / 0.5188 = 0.1602 or 16.02%

4 0
3 years ago
In constructing a common-size income statement, depreciation will be______. A. omitted since it is a noncash expense. B. express
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

B. expressed as a percentage of sales.

Explanation:

The common size income statement is the income statement where n each line the item on the income statement should be expressed as a percentage of sales

In the given options, the option B is correct as it shows that the depreciation would be expressed in sales percentage

Therefore all other options are wrong

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is false regarding the FIFO inventory method?
puteri [66]

Answer: All of the other answer choices are true.

Explanation:

FIFO simply refers to “First-In, First-Out” and the method assumes that the oldest goods that are in the inventory of a company have been sold first and therefore, the costs that are paid for them will be used for the calculation.

The following are true regarding the FIFO method:

• FIFO under a perpetual inventory system results in the same cost of goods sold as FIFO under a periodic inventory system.

• A company can choose to account for the flow of inventory using the FIFO method even if this doesn’t match the actual flow of its inventory.

• Perishable goods often follow an actual physical flow that is consistent with the FIFO method assumptions.

Therefore, the correct option is D as all are true.

4 0
3 years ago
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