Answer:
The Soviet Union was attempting to catch up to the United States but was unable to do so.
I can answer the second part the men that controlled them paid very little lots of work hours and no vacations so they made a lot of money while the people made very little
Explanation:
The U.S. used imperialism to build refueling stations in the Pacific.
President Roosevelt's New Deal was designed to improve conditions for people who were suffering in the Great Depression. It gave so many people hope because it promised new jobs and to pull people out of their horrid living conditions.
Germany needed weapons for the war so they employed more and more people. At one point in time they even employed Children, when the war was becoming troublesome for them. They would also have labor camps where prisoners would have to work and make things for Germans, but they were more concentration camps than labor camps and those who couldn't work were executed. It was overseen by the government.