Answer:
20.16 meters
82.77º
Step-by-step explanation:
We have that the ramp would have the shape of a rectangular triangle, where the height and width would be the legs and the slope the hypotenuse.
We can solve it by means of the Pythagorean theorem that tells us:
c ^ 2 = a ^ 2 + b ^ 2
a = 2.5 and b = 20, replacing:
c ^ 2 = 2.5 ^ 2 + 20 ^ 2
c ^ 2 = 406.25
c = 20.16
Therefore the slope would be 20.16 meters.
The angle, we will do it using the function: Sin A ° = opposite / hypotenuse
where the opposite is the height, that is to say 20 and the hypotenuse that is the slope is equal to 20.16, replacing:
Without Aº = 20 / 20.16
Without Aº = 0.992
Aº = arc sin (0.992)
Aº = 82.77
Which means that the angle is of the slope with the horizontal is 82.77º