Answer:
Heat decrease the thermal energy of an object as energy moves to the air. Heat causes the thermal energy of the object to increase as energy moves from warmer air to the colder object
Answer:
Causal association is defined as two events in which one event leads to the cause/development of the second event such as the consumption of trans-fats and the onset of heart disease. In order to show the causal association, it is necessary to ensure that the 3 criteria of temporality, consistency, and strength are satisfied with respect to the relationship between consumption of trans fats and heart disease. According to this example involving the relationship between trans-fats and heart disease, temporality could be satisfied if one is consuming an excessive amount of foods containing trans-fats such asFrench fries, and who then ends up suffering from heart disease. In order to fulfill the criteria of strength, statistical tests would need to be performed in order to establish that there is a positive correlation between the individuals who consume trans-fats 10 times per week are shown to develop and require treatment for heart disease 90% of the time. Lastly, consistency may be fulfilled by showing that the same results are occurring despite applying the same testing measures on different groups of individuals during various increments. By applying the same tests on different groups, the chances of creating false-positives within the study can be significantly lowered. Numerous studies can be used to determine whether meaningful statements regarding the causal relationship between two factors can be established. By performing multiple studies on individuals’ eating habits and their health outcomes, researchers may then determine whether a relationship exists between the health challenges that they are faced with and the items that they consume.
Explanation:
Macromolecules or large particles are carried across the cell membrane via vesicles or other intracellular structures. Pinocytosis and efflux are the two types of vesicle transport.
<h3>How does a vesicle leave the cell with its cargo?</h3>
Exocytosis is the process by which cells move components from within the cell to the extracellular fluid. Exocytosis occurs when a vesicle's plasma membrane fuses with it, expelling its contents outside the cell.
The Golgi, also known as the Golgi complex, is a flattening, layered organelle that looks like a stack of pancakes. The Golgi body modifies and packages proteins and carbohydrates into lattice vesicles for "exportation" from the cell.
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Answer;
ADP
Explanation;
-ATP molecule actsas the major energy molecule used by the cells. ATP synthase located in the inner membrane of the mitochondria, catalyses the formation of ATP, as a result of protons concentration gradient.
-The enzyme generates ATP from adenosine diphosphate and an inorganic phosphate through a process called oxidative phosphorylation, which is the process by which enzymes oxidize nutrients to form ATP.
Answer:
With regard to bone decalcification secondary to hypocalcemia, what an endocrinologist and an orthopedist have in common is that they both focus on calcium levels.
Explanation:
Endocrinology and traumatology are two different medical specialties, however they can together treat a person with a metabolic disorder affecting the bones.
In the case of a person with thyroid problems, where probably the parathyroid glands are affected, there are low levels of calcium in the blood —hypocalcemia— which affects the bones secondarily by decalcification, both the endocrinologist and the traumatologist will coincide in the treatment of the serum calcium levels:
- <u>Endocrinologist</u> will treat the hormonal problem that produces low calcium in the blood.
- <u>Orthopedist</u> will indicate a calcium replacement treatment to improve the levels of the mineral in the blood, and restore the calcium lost by the bones.
The joint treatment of both specialists can guarantee the recovery of a patient with problems in the metabolism of calcium.
