Explanation : x = 79 marks
The marks scored by Mike on four math test are 88,91,75 and 72.
Average of marks, A = 81
Let in fifth test he scores x marks.
The formula for finding average is :
In the fifth test he scores 79 marks.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
This scenario has been discovered and studied in slime molds.
Explanation:
The green beard effect is one of the three fundamental mechanisms of kin selection. In the 1960s, W.D. Hamilton in his work on the evolution of altruism brought it into the highlight. The other two mechanisms are kin discrimination and population viscosity. Green-beard effect functions even when the altruist and her recipients are not genealogical kin.
Cells are the most simple level of organization, as tissues contain cells, organs contain tissues and systems contain organs, so R would be your answer.
Explanation:
no link. sorry I can't help
The answer is
b. The food runs out and visuals in population starve
