Aristotle lays the foundations for his political theory in Politics<span> book I by arguing that the city-state and political rule are “natural.” The argument begins with a schematic, quasi-historical account of the development of the city-state out of simpler communities. First, individual human beings combined in pairs because they could not exist apart. The male and female joined in order to reproduce, and the master and slave came together for self-preservation. The natural master used his intellect to rule, and the natural slave employed his body to labor. Second, the household arose naturally from these primitive communities in order to serve everyday needs. Third, when several households combined for further needs a village emerged also according to nature. Finally, “the complete community, formed from several villages, is a city-state, which at once attains the limit of self-sufficiency, roughly speaking. It comes to be for the sake of life, and exists for the sake of the good life” </span>
D.), because that allowed factory workers to work night shifts as well. It's not A.), because that happened during the first Industrial Revolution came about and trains became widespread. B.) doesn't make sense, because you really can only harvest in the daylight, and there's nowhere to put a light bulb. C.) is more of an effect of D.)
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Answer:
OC. A group of people with a shared culture and language who live in a
Explanation:
The ideas of philosophers who were active during the Enlightenment period were that (2) faith in human reason was something they were ready to acknowledge.
This period itself was devoting a lot of thought and time into the idea of human rationalism, human advancement, science, and technology (all of these in their limited form at their time, as we're talking a few centuries in the past).
The philosophers that are considered to be from this period were Benjamin Franklin, Descartes, Diderot, etc.
You had three estates
1.Nobility
2. Clergy (Catholic Church)
3. everyone else
The clergy and nobility didn't have to pay taxes because they had the backing of the church. In theory all estates had the same job, but it was most always the clergy and nobility teaming up.
