Answer: Provided in the explanation section
Explanation:
The Question says;
Identify a logical operation (along
with a corresponding mask) that, when
applied to an input string of 8 bits,
produces an output string of all 0s if and
only if the input string is 10000001.
The Answer (Explanation):
XOR, exclusive OR only gives 1 when both the bits are different.
So, if we want to have all 0s, and the for input only 10000001, then we have only one operation which satisfies this condition - XOR 10000001. AND
with 00000000 would also give 0,
but it would give 0 with all the inputs, not just 10000001.
Cheers i hope this helped !!