Answer:
fixed action pattern, key stimulus; key stimulus, fixed action pattern
Explanation:
- An innate behavior which specific to a species and is highly stereotyped is termed as a fixed action pattern.
- This behavior occurs due to a neuronal network that is hard-wired in the species and the response is said to be generated following a key stimulus.
- A key stimulus is the one that generates a fixed action pattern and this is also called a releaser.
- A key stimulus can be in the form of shape, sound, color, or a combination of these.
- In this case, the red spot is a stimulus for the chicks which causes them to peck at their parent's bill, and hence, the red spot is a key stimulus, and pecking of the chicks is a fixed action pattern.
- The parents regurgitate the food only when the chicks peck at their bills, so pecking is a key stimulus for the parents which causes them to regurgitate the food which is a fixed action pattern.
The correct option is B, that is, A FAMILY DONATES USED CLOTHING TO A SECOND HAND STORE.
Waste prevention has to do with the process and practice of reducing the amount of wastes products in order to produce a more sustainable environment. Waste prevention can also be called recycling. There are three types of waste prevention, these are primary, secondary and tertiary waste prevention / recycling.
Primary waste prevention refers to a situation in which the material to be disposed is not changed in anyway, before been reused. Such material can be given to friend or donated to a charity organization. The material is always used for the same purpose as the original use.
Secondary waste prevention involves some kind of modifications while tertiary waste prevention usually involves the use of chemicals and heat.