An established conditioned stimulus is paired with a new neutral stimulus in: higher-order conditioning.
Classical conditioning refer to a learning process that involves the repeated pairing of two (2) stimuli:
Basically, classical conditioning is a learning procedure which helps psychologists in understanding when a neutral stimulus is paired with a conditioned response or a neutral stimulus and an unconditional stimulus.
Similarly, a higher-order conditioning involves pairing an established conditioned stimulus with a new neutral (the second-order) stimulus, in order to make the new stimulus elicit (bring forth) the conditioned response, without presenting the initial conditioned stimulus.
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The answer is chloroplasts and mitochondria.
<span>When solar energy in the form of sunlight reaches a leaf of a plant, it passes through the leaf to chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain pigment chlorophyll which is excited by light. As the result, </span>a series of chemical reactions occur in the chloroplasts and carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen. Now, glucose is broken down and transported into mitochondria where through different processes (Krebs cycle and electron transport chain) energy is produced in the form of ATP.<span>
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The lateral wall of the nasal cavity is formed partly by the maxilla, partly by the ethmoid bone, and partly by the perpendicular part of the palatine bone. Further back, where the nasal cavity becomes the nasopharynx, the lateral wall is formed by the medial pterygoid plate.
Answer:
a) end of inspiration when lung volume is lowest
Explanation:
Looks good to me! nice job. im not too sure about question 3 because i havent studied that place in particular but if you know its right then you’re all set.