ATP is broken down to ADP and Pi when energy is required to carry out the metabolic process. ATP is also released during the metabolic process.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The pumping of hydrogen ions across the inner membrane creates concentration gradient where there is higher concentration of the ions in the intermembrane space than in the matrix. This chemiosmotic gradient causes the ions to flow back across the membrane into the matrix, where their concentration is lower.
ATP synthase behaves as a channel protein thereby helping the hydrogen ions cross the membrane. It also has the ability to act as an enzyme, forming ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
After passing through the electron transport chain, the used electrons joins with oxygen to form water. That is why oxygen is required. In the absence of oxygen, this process will not occur.
Based on the note, Jorge is at the beach, because playa means beach in Spanish.
<h3>
What is playa?</h3>
Playa refers to a flat plane area.
In the note, playa is written, which means beach in Spanish.
So, from the note, we can assume, that Jorge went to the beach.
Thus, Jorge is at the beach.
Learn more about beach
brainly.com/question/15524787
Large groups of the same type of cells working together are called tissues
Answer:
<h2>How does an animal's level of fitness relate to its chances of survival and reproduction?</h2>
- The higher an animal's level of fitness in its particular environment, the better its chances for survival and reproduction.