Republican motherhood
Republican motherhood became the new role for women following the American Revolution. This gave women a specific place in society which gave them the duty to have American children and raise them morally and with good civic values.
Though this may seem like a slight to women when some wanted rights in particular the right to vote, it was a privilege for many women. This duty gave women their role in society that men could not intrude on or take away. The two genders were given very specific and separate roles for the new society. Men were responsible for making money and establishing an economy in addition to participating in government. Women were expected to take care of social and cultural concerns in particular raising children and teaching them morality, reading, writing, and civics. This role was critical to maintaining and continuing the revolutionary ideas and spirit. It would be women who taught and carried on the identity associated with Americanism.
The journey taken to the Holy land to take land back from the Muslims was the Crusade. When the Turks took control they started to stop letting Christian pilgrims in.
Pope Urban's speech was made here, urging rescue of the holy land. This was the Council of Clermont. This was the beginning of the first crusade and the speech was held in 1095.
The Seljuk Turks were the group that stopped Christians from visiting the Holy Land in 1071. They prosecuted many Christians, mostly in Syria and Palestine.
The Third Crusade was led by 3 kings. This was till 1189-1192. This did not learn to Richard the Lionheart getting Jerusalem, but the pilgrims could now visit the Holy Land.
The First Crusade was led by unskilled peasants and knights in 1096-1099. This was the Crusade that was the most successful and got the Turks out of Jerusalem.
The Fourth Crusade was led by French knights and went against the Pope. This took place during 1202-1204 and the Crusaders actually ended up taking Constantinople instead of the Holy Land.
La respuesta correcta a esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
Los objetivos que impulsaron la política exterior de Rusia en el siglo XVIII fueron los siguientes. En esa época, Rusia se daba cuenta de los beneficios que obtenían potencias Europeas como Francia y Gran Bretaña al establecer rutas marítimas para el comercio internacional. De ahí que con el objeto de controlar rutas marítimas en el Mar Báltico, Rusia participó en la Gran Guerra del Norte que comenzó en 1700 y terminó hasta 1721. Otro objetivo importante fue el fortalecimiento de las relaciones diplomáticas Rusas con naciones vecinas. En el siglo XVIII, Rusia firmó importantes tratados internacionales como el Tratado de San Petersburgo de 1762, formó la Alianza Ruso-Prusiana del mismo año, y la alianza Austro-Rusa de 1781.
The correct answer is <span>(2) inability to force back foreign invaders
Both empires had foreign enemies from beyond the borders who attacked them and raided their coasts and borders all the time which severely weakened the country since they constantly had to invest into the military and protecting borders and similar things and they started running out of money before they completely got destroyed.</span>