Answer:
D) D, B, C, E, A, F
Explanation:
Homologous recombination (HR) is a DNA repair pathway that consists of the exchange between two identical (or very similar) DNA regions. The steps of HR are: 1-Strand exchange, which refers to the pairing between broken DNA regions; 2-Strand invasion in order to provide a DNA crossover (Holliday junction); 3- Branch migration, capable of extending the heteroduplex regions far away from DNA crossover, 4-Resolution, where Holliday junction is resolved by cleavage of the junctions; 5- In the last step, a DNA ligase enables the joining of DNA strands.
Explanation:
<u>in the stroma</u>
Photosynthesis produces glucose and O2 from inorganic CO2, light energy and water.
6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Further Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a chemical pathway that’s integral to producing energy in plants and other primary producers. Energy in the form of molecules of glucose is produced from light, water and carbon dioxide while oxygen is released. This occurs in several complex steps, photosynthesis is a rate limited reaction, depends on several factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. This occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules like chlorophyll reside.
Occuring in several complex steps, photosynthesis is a rate limited reaction, depends on several factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. Water supplies the chlorophyll in plant cell with replacement electrons for the ones removed from photosystem II.
Additionally,
- water (H2O) split by light during photolysis into H+ and OH- acts as a source of oxygen along with functioning as a reducing agent; it reduces the molecule NADP to NADPH by providing H+ ions and produces molecules of the energy storage molecule ATP through an electron transport chain.
- This occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules like chlorophyll reside.
- Later, in dark reactions, NADP and NADPH are used in the Calvin cycle where monosaccharides or sugars like glucose are produced after the modification of several molecules in the stroma. These store energy in their bonds, which can be released in respiration in the mitochondria.
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Explanation:
An amino acid is an organic molecule that is made up of a basic amino group (−NH2), an acidic carboxyl group (−COOH), and an organic R group (or side chain) that is unique to each amino acid.
Mainly carbohydrates our body stored energy as glycogen.
Factories, cars and cigoretes.
All of these things are polluting the air cuasing it to heat up more which is cuasing global warming
