Explanation:
Mimicry: When a weaker animal copies stronger animals' characteristics to warn off predators.
In eukaryotes, the DNA strands are linear, and DNA polymerase can't replicate the very ends of the DNA strands! These ends are "protected" by repeated sequences called "telomeres." Either the chromosome gets shorter with each replication, or else a special enzyme-nucleic acid complex called telomerase adds new telomeres to the ends. A prokaryotic chromosome is circular and thus does not have the problem of having ended.
<span>Eukaryotic DNA is wound around histones, coiled, and supercoiled -- to replicate it, there have to be unwinding mechanisms, and mechanisms to reduce the degree of coiling. In prokaryotes, the winding problem is much less, and there aren't any histones.</span>
B.) Inversion.
I'm not quite sure, so might wanna double check, but I think that's correct. Hope I helped, if not I apologize.
A river that comes from rain, glaicers etc would be a good example of fresh water rivers. Cause the water is coming from something that is most likely been unthouched by man or has been filterd and cleaned from minerals in the ground.
d. The mutation will be expressed only if the individual has two copies of the recessive allele.
