Answer:
Thymine is replaced by uracil
Answer:
SIMILARITIES:
- Both photosynthesis and aerobic respiration are biochemical processes.
- Both processes make energy.
- Both are reduction-oxidation reactions.
- The electron transport chain is required in both.
- The process of chemiosmosis can be seen in both processes.
DIFFERENCES
1. In the reaction for cellular respiration, a glucose molecule combines with an oxygen molecule and energy is released. Water and carbon dioxide are the by-products of this reaction. In a photosynthetic reaction, water and carbon dioxide combine in the presence of light energy to form glucose and oxygen. Hence, both the processes are opposite of each other.
2. The process of photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast whereas the process of aerobic reaction occurs in the mitochondria.
3. In photosynthesis, light energy is converted into chemical energy whereas, in respiration, chemical energy released by oxidizing food is used to form ATP.
The correct answer is D. Waves
Explanation:
Earthquakes mainly occur as energy releases from the Earth Crust (lithosphere) due to movements in the tectonic plates or failures in them. This creates sudden energy that is released as seismic waves that cross different layers on the Earth and therefore are the ones that cause movements in the soil. Due to this, by analyzing the seismic waves it is possible to determine the intensity fo the earthquake based on the energy released by the waves. According to this, the agent that carries energy released from earthquakes is waves.