Answer: They can be either of the same species (intraspecific interactions), or of different species (interspecific interactions). These effects may be short-term, like pollination and predation, or long-term; both often strongly influence the evolution of the species involved. A long-term interaction is called a symbiosis.
Explanation:
The ecological pyramid is smaller at the top due to the lower amount of species to fit into the category (diversity is decreased, and the higher, the more suppressed the energy is in the animals/species).
The epidermis containsstratified squamous epithelium. The dermis contains connective tissue(areolar, dense irregular, blood), some smooth muscle (erector pili muscles) and some nervous tissue (nerves). Name the five layers of epidermis.
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Answer is 3 it uses chemical and physical changes when using stomach acid and physical when turning food in your stomach.
Answer: The only reaction performed by chloroplast through its chlorophyll is photosyntesis. Therefore the chemical formular is below.
C02 + H20 → C6H1206 + O2+ H20.
(carbondioxide) + (Water) Chlorophyll (glucose) +(oxygen)+ (water)
and
enzymes .
This is the single reaction of the process of photosynthesis.However two interconnected reactions are involved light dependent stage and light independent stage.
The first reaction takes place in presence of sunlight, and it is called Photolysis of water.it is the spiting of water to H+, electrons and Oxygen. This is the source of oxygen seen above.
4 H20→ 4H+ + 4e- + 02.
The light independent stage; the hydrogen ion from the photolysis is transfer to the light independent stage to reduce the C02 to produce glucose.In the first equation seen above.
Since chloroplast performs photosynthesis through action of its chlorophyll, The above reaction describes the chemical formula.
B.
The cell wall of plants is made up of the middle lamella, the primary cell wall and the secondary cell wall .
<u>Cellulose</u><u> a complex carbohydrate is the major components</u>. It contains, monomers of glucose in small units linked to one another by bonds.
C
Vacuole helps in plant turgidity needed for uprightness. when filled with water provides turgor pressure increases as the cell membrane pushes against the cell wall. The resulted turgidity helps the plants to maintain resistance to external pressure and therefore resist the effects of gravity.