Answer:
D. the objective is to validate relationships and test hypotheses
Explanation:
In order to test hypothesis, a branch of statistics called "inferential statistics" is needed, and statistics, as it is well known, is a branch of mathematics (of applied mathematics).
Therefore, if you want to test an hypothesis and validate a relationship, you need to run a statistical study, and that study has to be fed with quantitative data.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Japan is dealing with economic concerns about an aging population in the following way. The Japanese government is inviting the seniors in Japan to not retire, instead, encouraging them to continue to work and be productive. Statistics show that 20 to 22% of Japan's population is seniors, older than 65 years. So that is why the Japanese government invites people to keep on being productive, generation some income for them, and extending the moment in which the government has to pay pensions.
Answer:
B. social and political pressures
Explanation:
The forces that forced Religuard to shut down most of its manufacturing units are social and political pressures. This is simply forces created by social and political events occurring in the geographical location of the units in question. Some examples of these forces are changes in laws, climate change concerns in the population, protests, etc. In this scenario, the forces affecting the company are changes in environmental regulations.
Answer:
(A) Interest coverage charge ratio= 6.21
(B) Fixed charge coverage = 2.84
(C) Profit margin ratio= 8.57%
(D) Total assets turnover= 1.55
(E) Return on assets= 13.26%
Explanation:
(A) The Interest coverage charge ratio can be calculated as follows= EBIT/Interest expense
= 45,300/7,300
= 6.21
(B) The fixed charge coverage can be calculated as follows
= income before fixed charge + interest/fixed charges + interest
= 45,300+13,300/7,300+13,300
= 58,600/20,600
= 2.84
(C) The profit margin ratio can be calculated as follows
= Net income/sales × 100
= 22,800/266,000 × 100
=0.0857 × 100
= 8.57%
(D) The total assets turnover can be calculated as follows
= Sales/total assets
= 266,000/172,000
= 1.55
(E) The return on assets can be calculated as follows
= Net income/Total assets × 100
= 22,800/172,000 × 100
= 0.13255×100
= 13.26%