Answer:
If banks hold excess reserves, then the money multiplier will be smaller.
Explanation:
It is easier to understand using an example:
required reserve rate = 5%
money multiplier = 1 / 5% = 20
if $100 are injected in to the economy and they are deposited in the banking system, the money supply will increase by $100 x 20 = $2,000. But this calculation only works if banks lend 100% of the loanable funds, but if instead banks only lend $90, instead of $95 ($100 x 95%), then the money multiplier will be 1 / 10% = 10. In this case, the money supply will only increase by half
Answer:
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $600 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard rate per direct labor-hour $2
Standard direct labor-hours for each unit produced 3
Units manufactured 1,000
Actual direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,300
<u>To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>
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Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (1,000*3 - 3,300)*2
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $600 unfavorable
The incorrect statement is : The income from the TSA is received income tax-free. Upon retirement, payments received by employees from the accumulated savings in tax-sheltered annuities are treated as ordinary income.
Amount to be credited = $2,020
Outstanding balance = $480
Explanation:
The payment terms state that
- 3% discount may be taken within 10 days of the invoice date (up to May 20); or
- 1% discount may be taken within 15 days of the invoice date (after May 20 but not later than May 25); or
- The net amount is due within 60 days of the invoice date if advantage is not taken of the cash discounts offered.
- The 3% cash discount is not applicable as the payment was made on May 22 which is after the end of the discount period. However, the 1% discount is allowed, since payment on May 22 is within the 15-day period for the 1% discount.
Amount to be credited
= 2000 / (1−0.01)
= 2000 / (0.99)
= $2,020
Outstanding balance
= 2500 - 2020
= $480