Answer:
A dictatorship and monarchy
The American counterculture of the 1960's involved the slogan of love and peace, anti-war, young adults who believed in a utopian-like world where everything was free and the world was completely peaceful. If it could be defined by a single word, it would be the hippies that made up the counterculture.
He is chief executive officer of AMR which became until it merged with with US Airways and became American Airlines. He became chairman of it.
3 is the answer to the question