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3 years ago

7

Sonia is hanging up decorations in the ratio of 3red: 2green: 4white . If she hangs up 135 decorations in total , how many of ea

ch colour does she hang up

1 answer:

klasskru [66]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

She hung 45reds, 30greens and 60whites

Step-by-step explanation:

If Sonia is hanging up decorations in the ratio of 3red: 2green: 4white, the total amount of different she hung is 3+2+4 = 9different colours.

Of she hung 135decorations in total, the number of red = 3/9 × 135 = 45reds

Number of green = 2/9 × 135 = 30greens

Numbe of white = 4/9 × 135= 60whites

She hung 45reds, 30greens and 60whites

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aleksandr82 [10.1K]

12. 1.625 [terminating]; 13. 0.83 [bar notation over 3 (repeating)]; 14. 900 cm = 9 m; 15. 0.23 cm = 2.3 mm

Repeating decimals are parts of decimals that have repetitive digits; terminating decimals are decimals whose digits end.

Whether you are using Metric or Imperial, you have to determine whether you are going from a small unit to a big unit or vice versa. Then perform your operation. So, in exercise 14, the smaller unit is centimeters, so you would be going from big to small. Exercise 15 has you going from small to big.

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A ball is thrown into the air by a baby alien on a planet in the system of Alpha Centauri with a velocity of 30 ft/s. Its height

Crank

Answer:

a) h = 0.1: $\bar v = -11\,\frac{ft}{s}$ , h = 0.01: $\bar v = -10.1\,\frac{ft}{s}$ , h = 0.001: $\bar v = -10\,\frac{ft}{s}$ , b) The instantaneous velocity of the ball when $t = 2\,s$ is $-10$ feet per second.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) We know that $y = 30\cdot t -10\cdot t^{2}$ describes the position of the ball, measured in feet, in time, measured in seconds, and the average velocity ( $\bar v$ ), measured in feet per second, can be done by means of the following definition:

$\bar v = \frac{y(2+h)-y(2)}{h}$

Where:

$y(2)$ - Position of the ball evaluated at $t = 2\,s$ , measured in feet.

$y(2+h)$ - Position of the ball evaluated at $t =(2+h)\,s$ , measured in feet.

$h$ - Change interval, measured in seconds.

Now, we obtained different average velocities by means of different change intervals:

$h = 0.1\,s$

$y(2) = 30\cdot (2) - 10\cdot (2)^{2}$

$y (2) = 20\,ft$

$y(2.1) = 30\cdot (2.1)-10\cdot (2.1)^{2}$

$y(2.1) = 18.9\,ft$

$\bar v = \frac{18.9\,ft-20\,ft}{0.1\,s}$

$\bar v = -11\,\frac{ft}{s}$

$h = 0.01\,s$

$y(2) = 30\cdot (2) - 10\cdot (2)^{2}$

$y (2) = 20\,ft$

$y(2.01) = 30\cdot (2.01)-10\cdot (2.01)^{2}$

$y(2.01) = 19.899\,ft$

$\bar v = \frac{19.899\,ft-20\,ft}{0.01\,s}$

$\bar v = -10.1\,\frac{ft}{s}$

$h = 0.001\,s$

$y(2) = 30\cdot (2) - 10\cdot (2)^{2}$

$y (2) = 20\,ft$

$y(2.001) = 30\cdot (2.001)-10\cdot (2.001)^{2}$

$y(2.001) = 19.99\,ft$

$\bar v = \frac{19.99\,ft-20\,ft}{0.001\,s}$

$\bar v = -10\,\frac{ft}{s}$

b) The instantaneous velocity when $t = 2\,s$ can be obtained by using the following limit:

$v(t) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{x(t+h)-x(t)}{h}$

$v(t) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{30\cdot (t+h)-10\cdot (t+h)^{2}-30\cdot t +10\cdot t^{2}}{h}$

$v(t) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{30\cdot t +30\cdot h -10\cdot (t^{2}+2\cdot t\cdot h +h^{2})-30\cdot t +10\cdot t^{2}}{h}$

$v(t) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{30\cdot t +30\cdot h-10\cdot t^{2}-20\cdot t \cdot h-10\cdot h^{2}-30\cdot t +10\cdot t^{2}}{h}$

$v(t) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{30\cdot h-20\cdot t\cdot h-10\cdot h^{2}}{h}$

$v(t) = \lim_{h \to 0} 30-20\cdot t-10\cdot h$

$v(t) = 30\cdot \lim_{h \to 0} 1 - 20\cdot t \cdot \lim_{h \to 0} 1 - 10\cdot \lim_{h \to 0} h$

$v(t) = 30-20\cdot t$

And we finally evaluate the instantaneous velocity at $t = 2\,s$ :

$v(2) = 30-20\cdot (2)$

$v(2) = -10\,\frac{ft}{s}$

The instantaneous velocity of the ball when $t = 2\,s$ is $-10$ feet per second.

8 0

3 years ago