Answer:
The correct answer is B energy released from chemical reaction is used to directly phosphorylate ADP.
Explanation:
When ATP molecule is formed by the phosphorylation of ADP but without the involvement of oxidative phosphorylation is known as substrate level phosphorylation.
Example The conversion of 1,3 bis phosphoglycerate to 3 phospho glycerate by the help of phospho glycerate kinase is an example of substrate level phosphorylation .
In this reaction one phosphate moiety is being splited from 1,3 bis phosphoglycerate,the splited phosphate moiety then reacts with ADP to generate ATP.
Tunicates are invertebrates. However, they are in the phylum Chordata because rhey have dorsal nerve cords and notochords.
Solar System Formation. Scientists believe that the solar system was formed when a cloud of gas and dust in space was disturbed, maybe by the explosion of a nearby star (called a supernova). This explosion made waves in space which squeezed the cloud of gas and dust.
Answer:
I think it is primary sucession
Explanation:
the process takes a long time
