cos(2 x) + 2 = sin(x)
Solve for x over the real numbers:
sin(x) - cos(2 x) = 2
Transform sin(x) - cos(2 x) into a polynomial with respect to sin(x) using cos(2 x) = 1 - 2 sin^2(x):
-1 + sin(x) + 2 sin^2(x) = 2
Divide both sides by 2:
-1/2 + sin(x)/2 + sin^2(x) = 1
Add 1/2 to both sides:
sin(x)/2 + sin^2(x) = 3/2
Add 1/16 to both sides:
1/16 + sin(x)/2 + sin^2(x) = 25/16
Write the left hand side as a square:
(sin(x) + 1/4)^2 = 25/16
Take the square root of both sides:
sin(x) + 1/4 = 5/4 or sin(x) + 1/4 = -5/4
Subtract 1/4 from both sides:
sin(x) = 1 or sin(x) + 1/4 = -5/4
Take the inverse sine of both sides:
x = 2 π n + π/2 for n element Z
or sin(x) + 1/4 = -5/4
Subtract 1/4 from both sides:
x = 2 π n + π/2 for n element Z
or sin(x) = -3/2
sin(x) = -3/2 has no solution since for all x element R, -1<=sin(x)<=1 and -3/2<-1:
Answer: |
| x = 2 π n + π/2 for n element Z
<u>x = 1/2 (4 π n + π)</u> n element Z
Answer: 46
Explanation: If Mia is paid $55 for every bicycle, she would need to fix up/sell 46 bicycles. This is because 45 x 55 = 2475 and Mia wants over 2500 but 46 x 55 = 2530. Therefore, 46 is the minimum number of bicycles.
Answer and Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose x = 0.2355555... .
Multiply x by 100 and 1000:
100x = 23.5555....
1000x = 235.5555....
Let's subtract the first equation from the second:
1000x - 100x = 235.5555.... - 23.555.....
Because the decimal part for each goes on forever, we can simply cancel them out in our subtraction statement:
900x = 235 - 23 = 212
Divide both sides by 900:
x = 212/900 = 53/225
Thus, since x = 0.235555..., we know that:
0.23555.... = 53/225
Since p = 53 and q = 225 are integers, we have proven that this repeating decimal can be written as a fraction.
<em>~ an aesthetics lover</em>