Answer:
Option A is the cheapest.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The engineering department estimates costs of $450,000 for the first year. It is estimated that if process and plant alterations are made, the waste treatment cost will decline $43,000 each year. As an alternative, a specialized firm, Hydro-Clean, has offered a contract to process the waste liquids for 15 years for $225,000 per year.
We need to use the following formula and chose the smallest net present value:
NPV= Io +∑ [Cf/(1+i)^n]
Option A:
Io= 407,000
Year cost= 43,000
NPV= 734,061
Option B:
Yearly cost= 225,000
NPV= 1,936,368
Not choosing the correct business organization to set up would become very costly for an individual hoping to start operations and this would result in business failure even before the business began operations.
Answer:
C)Failing to make payments
<h3>
What is failure to make payments?</h3>
- Default is the failure to make required interest or principal repayments on a debt, whether that debt is a loan or security.
- Individuals, businesses, and even countries can default on their debt obligations. Default risk is an important consideration for creditors.
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Answer:
YTM = 6.818%
Explanation:

C= cash payment of the bond: 50,000 x 19%/2 = 4,750
F= Face Value= 50000
P= purchase value=60000
n= number of payment= 5 years at 2 payment a year = 10

Important: it is better to calculate the YTM using a financial calculator, this is an approximation
The three-term contingency becomes the four-term contingency if we add Punishers. Hence, option B is appropriate.
<h3>
What is the meaning of Contingency?</h3>
A contingency is the potential possibility of a bad event, such as a pandemic, economic downturn, natural disaster, fraud, or terrorist attack. The coronavirus outbreak that struck businesses in 2020 made many employees dependent on remote work.
The words crisis, emergency, urgency, junction, pinch, straits, as well as strait are some popular synonyms for contingency. Even though all of these phrases refer to "a critical or crucial time and state of affairs," the word "contingency" suggests an emergency or urgency that is thought to be possible but unlikely to occur in emergency plans.
Hence, option B is correct.
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