1. Natural selection is the best of the organisms to live past hardships and survive, leaving the weakest to die. Survival of the fittest.
2. Adaptation is an organism changing to better themselves in a certain environment.
3. These moths were adapted to blend into their surroundings, so as to not be seen by predators.
4. Because of the pollution from the city, the tree’s bark turned from a lighter shade brown to a darker shade brown.
5. A majority of the moths were a lighter gray. With the changing color bark they were seen more by predators.
6. Adaption caused the first darker moths to appear because they learned they needed to blend into the new tree bark color.
7. The change from light to dark gray was very needed for moths. It explains natural selection for those moths who did not adapt to different color gray. Adapting the new tree bark color helped moths been less seen by predators therefor keeping their species more alive.
Ductility is a physical property.
A physical property of a material is a property that can be measured or observed without changing the composition of the material.
In this case ductility is a physical property. It is defined as the property of a material associated with the ability to be drawn or stretched into a wire without breaking. The chemical identity of the material is not affected, that is it does not change.
Example of ductile materials include gold, silver, copper, erbium, terbium and samarium.
Other examples of physical properties are:
1. Solubility
2. Melting point.
3. Boiling point.
4. Color
5. Density.
The cross between Dd egg-snail and a dd s snail mate will result in snails with genotype 1/2 Dd:1/2 dd and phenotype all right-coiling.
<h3>What is a genotype?</h3>
The genotype refers to the allele combinations that can be found for one or more loci in an individual.
The phenotype refers to how the genes and alleles interact to produce a physical trait in an organism.
In this case, one parent can produce two types of gametes (D and d), whereas the other parent can only produce d gametes.
Learn more about genotypes here:
brainly.com/question/22117
Contact forces have a stronger impact on motion, compared to noncontact forces