Answer:
All courts, except the US Supreme Court, established by Congress.
The Supreme Court was established under the article III of the Constitution, however, Congress was granted the authority to create lower federal courts whenever they are required. The Judiciary Act of 1789 established structure and jurisdiction of the federal court system.
The United States has a dual court system, since it has both a federal judiciary and state judiciaries. State courts are established by each state, and these vary from state to state
Merrimack beasts name given to the Union's first ironclad vessel that revolutionized naval warfare.
Simply the Age of Enlightenment inspired the American Revolution that sparked the creation of the American Government.
European politics, philosophy, science and communications were radically reoriented during the course of the “long 18th century” (1685-1815) as part of a movement referred to by its participants as the Age of Reason, or simply the Enlightenment.
Enlightenment philosophers John Locke, Charles Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau all developed theories of government in which some or even all the people would govern. These thinkers had a profound effect on the American and French revolutions and the democratic governments that they produced.
The ideas of the French Enlightenment philosophes strongly influenced the American revolutionaries. French intellectuals met in salons like this one to exchange ideas and define their ideals such as liberty, equality, and justice.
The senate is responsible for this :)
