Social effects-
<span>1. Cultural Diffusion </span>
<span>2. Religious tensions (Christians + Muslims) </span>
<span>3. Wider view of the world for Europeans because remember they lived in a manor and never were exposed to the outside world and education from trade. </span>
<span>4. Pope is still powerful, but fails to heal the divisions between the RCC (Roman Catholic Church) and the EOC (Eastern Orthodox Church) </span>
<span>Political effects- </span>
<span>1. Monarchs gain more power </span>
<span>-they collect taxes - to finance the Crusades </span>
<span>2. Pope + Monarchs start to clash </span>
<span>3. Serfdom becomes undermined (Serfs get more freedom) </span>
<span>Economic Effects- </span>
<span>1. Commercial economy - pay money in rent </span>
<span>- new business practices </span>
<span>- 1. banking...2. loans + usury(charging interest on loans) </span>
<span>- Christians + Muslims were forbidden to interests or usury so Jews had to </span>
sea traders hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
The Carbonari (charcoal burners) were groups of secret revolutionary societies founded in early 19th-century Italy. The Italian Carbonari may have further influenced other revolutionary groups in Spain, France, Portugal and possibly Russia
The capital is called Baghdad- you can google Baghdad to confirm it