The Arab Spring refers to a wave of protests and uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East that began late in 2010 and lasted through 2012.
Some effects and impacts of the Arab Spring are still being felt. The movements started in Tunisia as people there revolted against the corrupt and dictatorial regime of President <span>Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. He was deposed and Tunisia implemented democratic reforms as a nation. Tunisia is probably the one example of a country where the Arab Spring succeeded in its goals.
Following the lead of Tunisian protesters, similar actions followed in Libya, Egypt, Yemen, and Syria. In Libya and Egypt, long-time rulers were deposed (Gaddafi in Libya, Mubarak in Egypt). But those countries have struggled with political messes since then, and civil wars continue to ravage Yemen and Syria.</span>
Answer:
It has a special significance for black Americans. Some travelers have long desired a chance to mend family trees broken by slavery.
The countries are Unites States and Soviet Union (Russia).
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Flagler served as <u>director </u>of Standard Oil of New Jersey until <u>1911</u>.
Option is: director, 1911
<u>Explanation:</u>
Standard oil was found by Henry Morrison Flagler in New Jersey. He served as director of Standard Oil until 1911. Standard Oil increasingly gained total control of oil refining and marketing in the United States of America. A vertical system replaced the old distribution system in the Kerosene industry by Standard Oil.
Standard Oil moved its headquarters to New York City to centralize its business in the city. The success gained by the Flagler in Oil industry made him to start Oil refinery.
Look in the history book of presidents
