Answer:
D. A translation 2 units down followed by a 270-degree counterclockwise rotation about the origin
Step-by-step explanation:
The given triangle has vertices at R(3,4), S(1,1), and T(5,1)
Translating the the vertices down by 2 units, we apply the rule;




Rotating the resulting vertices through an angle 270 degrees counterclockwise, we apply the rule:




Therefore the correct choice is D.
Answer: Choice C
x/w and z/(y+v)
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Explanation:
All answer choices have that first fraction with a denominator of w. This implies that AB = w is the hypotenuse. This only applies to triangle ABD.
Focus on triangle ABD. It has an opposite leg of AD = x, when the reference angle is ABD (or angle B for short).
So we can say sin(ABD) = opposite/hypotenuse = AD/AB = x/w
x/w is one of the answers
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Also note how y+v is the same for each denominator in the second fraction. y+v is the hypotenuse of triangle ABC. When the reference angle is ABD (aka angle ABC), the opposite side of this same triangle is AX = z
Therefore,
sin(ABD) = sin(ABC) = opp/hyp = AC/BC = z/(y+v)
z/(y+v) is the other answer
Side note: triangle ACD is not used at all.
Answer: A
Step-by-step explanation: Complementary angles must add up to 90 degrees.
the angles on the opposite sides of a quadrilateral touching the circumference adds up to 180 degrees
so,
(21x-2) + (38x +5) = 180
21x+38x −2+5=180
59x+3=180
59x=177
x=3
To do these problems, plug in a couple of values into the equations, and see the general shape of the graph. To ensure you were right, check them on an online graphing calculator. I highly recommend Desmos Graphing Calculator. Cheers!