Answer:
When a taxpayer has an underpayment of estimated tax or fall behind on his/her tax prepayment, then he/she is required to pay a penalty on Form 2210. This penalty is called underpayment penalty.
According to the tax laws, Mr. P and Ms. S can avoid an underpayment penalty if their withholding's and estimated tax payments equal or exceed one of the following two safe harbors:
- 90 percent of current tax liability ($200,000 x 90% = $180,000)
- 110 percent of previous year tax liability (110% x $170,000 = $187,000)
From the above calculation, it is clear that Mr. P and Ms. S's withholding's ($175,000) do not equal or exceed the amount of two safe harbors. So, they need to increase their withholding's or make estimated payments to avoid underpayment penalty.
If Mr. P and Ms. S increase their withholding's by $5,000 or make estimated payments of $1,250
per quarter ($5000/4), they can avoid the underpayment penalty.
Mr. Paula and Simon average gross income is greater than $150,000, so 110% is taken.
When sales exceed production, the net operating income reported under variable costing generally will be <u>greater than the net operating income reported under absorption costing</u>.
Under variable costing, constant manufacturing overhead fee is handled as product cost. If the range of devices produced exceeds the range of gadgets sold, then net operating income under absorption costing will: be extra than net operating earnings underneath variable costing.
Variable costing is a concept used in managerial and cost accounting wherein the fixed production overhead is excluded from the product price of manufacturing. The technique contrasts with absorption costing, in which the fixed manufacturing overhead is allotted to products produced.
Absorption costing, once in a while known as “full costing,” is a managerial accounting technique for taking pictures of all prices associated with manufacturing a selected product. The direct and oblique costs, together with direct substances, direct exertions, leases, and insurance, are accounted for with the aid of the use of this method.
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Answer:
Overhead application rate
= <u>Budgeted overhead</u>
Budgeted machine hours
= <u>$900,000</u>
30,000 hours
= $30 per machine hour
Overhead cost assigned to the product
= Overhead application rate x Actual machine hours
= $30 x 12,000 hours
= $360,000
Explanation:
In this case, there is need to determine the overhead application rate, which is the ratio of budgeted overhead to budgeted machine hours.
Then, we will obtain the overhead cost assigned to the product by multiplying the overhead application rate by actual machine hours.