Answer:
Thymidine dimers is likely to be repair as soon as it is originated but if left unrepaired then it causes frame shift mutations.
Explanation:
In case of Bacterium if UV irradiation induces covalent linkage of two thymidine present adjacently to each other or on a single strand to make thymidine dimers.
These either excised via DNA repair enzyme like Endonuclease V and the proof reading activity of DNA polymerase I enzyme help in incorporation of nucleotide by taking the unmutated original strand as a template.
These dimers if not excised before second round of replication than the sequence of newly synthesized strand will be altered. As DNA polymerase III enzyme read thymidine dimers as single thymidine nucleotide and incorporate only 1 adenine in the newly synthesizing complementary strand which results in frame shift mutations
It is the mutation in which reading frame of codons is shifted or altered due to deletion or addition of a single nucleotide.
Answer:
Gravity is measured by acceleration that it gives to freely falling objects . At Earth's surface the acceleration of gravity is about 9.8 meters ( 32 feet) per second per second. Thus, for every second an object is in free fall, its speed increases by about 9.8 meters per second.
Answer:
as the field of science, biology help as to understand the living world and the ways it's many species
Answer:
The ovules would develop into a seed after fertilisation. #4 is pointing to it