Answer : The correct option is, forms of the same element that differ in the number of neutrons in each atom
Explanation :
Isotopes : It is defined as the forms of same element that have the same number of protons and electrons but differ in the number of neutrons.
For example : Carbon-12, carbon-13 and carbon-14 is an isotopes due to the same number of protons and electrons and different number of neutrons.
Carbon-12
Atomic number = 6
Atomic mass = 12
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 6
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass - Atomic number = 12 - 6 = 6
Carbon-13
Atomic number = 6
Atomic mass = 13
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 6
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass - Atomic number = 13 - 6 = 7
Carbon-14
Atomic number = 6
Atomic mass = 14
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 6
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass - Atomic number = 14 - 6 = 8
Answer:
P₂ = 220.56KPa
Explanation:
Boyles Law P ∝ 1/V => Inverse relationship => Decreasing Volume => Increasing Pressure.
P₁ = 198 KPa P₂ = ?
V₁ = 15.35 Liters V₂ = 13.78 Liters
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ => P₂ = P₁(V₁/V₂) = 198KPa(15.35 L/ 13.78L) = 220.6KPa
A roller coaster reaches its maximum P.E when it is at the top ;)