Over time, genetic change can alter a species' overall way of life, such as what it eats, how it grows, and where it can live. Human evolution took place as new genetic variations in early ancestor populations favored new abilities to adapt to environmental change and so altered the human way of life.
The continuing cycle of exploration, critical thinking, and systematic observation that psychologists use to conduct research is called the <u>scientific method.</u>
<h3>What is scientific method?</h3>
It is a research approach where an issue is recognized, pertinent information is obtained, a hypothesis is made using this information, and the hypothesis is then empirically evaluated.
Since at least the 17th century, the scientific method—an empirical approach to learning—has guided the advancement of science. It entails meticulous observation and applying a strict degree of skepticism to what is observed due to the possibility that cognitive presumptions may skew how the observation is interpreted.
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The Prime Meridian divides the globe into Eastern and Western hemispheres, just as the equator divides the globe into Northern and Southern hemispheres. The Prime Meridian is at 0 degrees longitude, just as the equator is at 0 degrees latitude.