This would be the 14th amendment.
b, did not suffer any major wars
The Portuguese were among the first Europeans to explore the
seas beyond Europe. Henry the Navigator urged his father, King John I, to
conquer the port of Ceuta in Northern Africa. He also sponsored the development
of the Caravel, a sailing ship that is lighter and faster than most ships at
that time. Use of caravels enabled sailors to travel further and with more
provisions, and the light draft enabled Portuguese sailors to explore shallow
rivers and waters. He also sponsored explorations to Madeira, Azores, and West
Coast of Africa.
The British troops marched to lexington and concord to get battle supplies and that is where the first event of the war happened. A famous gun shot was shot out, but nobody knows who did it. The events mark the start of the revolution becuase it was the first battle of the revolution.
Hope this helps!