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Confucianism, also known as Ruism, is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China. Variously described as tradition, a philosophy, a religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, a way of governing, or simply a way of life,[
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The First Opium War, often called the First Anglo-Chinese War or the 'Commercial War' by Britain the beginning of history.
In 1840 (the 20th year of Daoguang), the British government decided to send an expeditionary force to invade China under the pretext of Lin Zexu selling cigarettes at Humen. In June 1840, 47 British ships and 4,000 soldiers from the army, led by Rear Admiral Anthony Blaxland Stransham and Commercial Supervisor in China, Charles Elliott, successively arrived outside the mouth of the Pearl River in Guangdong to block Haikou and the Opium War. Start.
The Opium War ended with China losing and ceding territory with reparations. China and Britain signed the Treaty of Nanjing, the first unequal treaty in Chinese history. China began to cede territory, pay indemnities, and negotiate tariffs with foreign countries, which seriously endangered China's sovereignty, began to become a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, lost its independent status, and promoted the disintegration of the natural economy. At the same time, the Opium War also opened a new chapter in the history of the modern Chinese people's resistance to foreign aggression.
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