Answer:
Function A is non-linear and Function B is linear.
Step-by-step explanation:
Linear function:
Has the following format:
y = mx + b
In which m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
In a linear function, when x changes by 1, y will always changes by the same amount.
Function A:
When x changes by 1, y can change by various amounts. So function A is non-linear.
Function B:
y = -x + 5
In the format of a linear function, so linear
To convert a mixed fraction into an improper fraction:

So it's best in this case to separate both shapes so you have a rectangle and a triangle so to solve the area of a rectangle you do
The following ( picture )
So I hope this helps