Answer:
Basically, demand 16 of the Magna Carta put a limit to feudalism in England, establishing that citizens under the sovereignty of the King could not be compelled to render forced or additional services to be able to win rights, but these had to be guaranteed by the monarchy. and, as consideration, only the necessary taxes had to be paid, which were the same for the entire population.
Thus, monarchical absolutism was limited by stopping the King's ability to use citizens as mere servants of the monarchy.
<span>Ethiopia was isolated from Islam and rest of Christian world bc of geography, so they developed distinctive Christian features. They had a fascination with Judaism that led to the creation of stories involving solomon and the queen. Later, they built a series of 12 underground churches</span>
<span>The Crusades stopped the entire known world (including Europe) from becoming completely Muslim.
Muslim armies had conquered much of northern Africa, Egypt, Palestine, Syria, and Spain, which had been some of the most heavily Christian areas in the world.
Thousands, and possibly millions, of Christians died during this drive to eventually bring the entire world under Islam.
The First Crusade was launched in 1095 by Pope Urban II to check the advance of the Muslims and regain control of the city of Jerusalem and the Holy Land.
If this defensive war was not fought then we would probably all be Muslim today.
I am sure that some atrocities were committed by individuals of both sides during this war but by most people's judgment this was a just war. </span>
Answer:
Based on USA or democratic states.
1. Ability to influence the behavior of others with or without resistance.
Ability to exercise power, where constituents need this, as bystander effect occurs especially an eager assistance is 3x more effective from powerful people, so is vital for people in need.
Ability to understand Liberal and conservative theories of the state tend to see the state as a neutral entity separated from society and the economy. These theories treat the economic system of capitalism as a given.
2. The two main types of programs states offer for public financing of elections are the clean elections programs offered in states such as Maine and Arizona, and programs that provide a candidate with matching funds for each qualifying contribution they receive. The “clean election states” offer full funding for the campaign, and the matching funds programs provide a candidate with a portion of the funds needed to run the campaign.
The answer is A - underlying meaning.
