Answer:
d. 5.08%
Explanation:
We have to first calculate the YTM of the bond, and then apply the tax shield.
To get the YTM we have to calculate the rate of return of an annuity of 46.25 for 20 years compounding semiannually at IRR rate and the present value of the face value redeem in 20 years.
IRR = 0.084656891 (it should be done using financial calculator or excel or a similar software program)
then we apply the shield tax to the IRR:
IRR x (1 - tax-rate) = Cost of debt
0.084656891 * ( 1 - 0.4) = 5.0794= 5.08
Answer:
MASTER
Explanation:
Apparently it says to write it so that's is what I did is there anything wrong about that bye
Yes. Subsidies are benefits that the government can grant to institutions, households and businesses to promote economic efficiency and reduce market failures. They may be distributed through cash or by cutting tax rates. However, there is controversy about the effectiveness of using subsidies for the economy, often related to the inefficiency of promoting a free market, allocating resources that could be used for investment in productive resources and masking the results of economic efficiency. Another major concern with the use of subsidies is the formation of political alliances of those who receive them and those who provide them, creating political interests because of their use.
Joe should decrease his consumption of crackers and his marginal utility from crackers will increase and also increase his consumption of cheese and his marginal utility from cheese will decrease .
<h3>What happens to marginal utility when consumption decreases?</h3>
According to the Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility, the additional utility derived from increasing consumption declines with each additional increase in consumption level.
What happens to marginal utility when consumption increases?
According to the law of declining marginal utility, when consumption rises, the marginal utility gained from each extra unit decreases, all other things being equal.
Why does marginal utility decrease as more is consumed?
- Consumers will only purchase more of a specific good if the price drops since they get less satisfaction from consuming more units of that good.
- Thus, the law of diminishing marginal value contributes to the understanding of the law of demand.
Learn more about marginal utility brainly.com/question/15149015
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<u>An in-text citation(a) A brief quotation from an outside author's work that leads the readers to works by the same author.</u>
Explanation:
An in-text citation is a reference which is made within the body of text of an academic writing .
It is the in-text citation that alerts the reader about a source that has informed your own writing. The exact format of an in-text citation will depend on the style you need to use, for example, APA,MPA style
An in-text citation is used to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another reference source.
For Example :-In APA style in-text citation uses the author's last name and the year of publication, like (tsield, 2008). For direct quotations, include the page number as well (tsield, 2008, p. 18).
<u>An in-text citation(a) A brief quotation from an outside author's work that leads the readers to works by the same author.</u>
