Answer:
Pretty sure it's pathos 
Explanation:
-Logos: logical appeal, points out internal consistency and clarity within its argument, can use data/facts
- Ethos: About the writer's or speaker's trustworthiness 
- Pathos: emotional appeal, focuses attention on the values and beliefs of intended audience
- Kairos: About how timeless an argument is. For example, an ad featuring Avril Lavigne would be more effective for a teen magazine in 2002 than in 2012. A Sears ad featuring Kim Kardashian would be more appropriate in TeenVogue than it would be in AARP magazine
 
        
             
        
        
        
The land was cold, desolate, and dangerous. Pilgrims could not rely on their ships or friends in Europe for survival.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: As the men marvel over it, Carlson offers to kill the dog quickly by shooting it in the back of the head. Reluctantly, Candy gives in. Carlson takes the dog outside, promising Slim that he will bury the corpse 
Explanation: :)
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
To make sure that the teacher can understand your paragraphs is what she means. Hope this helps! ;)