the answer A, steroids ; separate the cytoplasm from the environment
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
Whoosh is an inhibitor of the f1fo ATP synthase. ATP synthase is an enzyme that catalyses the synthesis of ATP in the mitochondria through the process of oxidative phosphorylation, by using energy from the transmembrane electrochemical proton gradient along the respiratory chain.
ATP synthase is made up of two main subunits called the F0 and F1. These subunits allow for ATP production through their rotational mechanisms.
Various synthetic and natural inhibitors of ATP synthase have been used to study the structure and mechanism of ATP synthase. These inhibitors cause the decrease in the NAD/NADH ratio. They include; polypeptides, organotin compounds, cationic inhibitors, amino acid modifiers, oligomycin and peptide inhibitors.
The answer is the spinal cord starts at the occipital
bone where it passes over the foramen
magnum, and encounters and go in the spinal
canal at the start of the cervical vertebrae. The spinal cord encompasses
down to amid the first and second lumbar
vertebrae where the spinal cord ends.
They breathe through their skin. Air dissolves on the mucus of their skin, so they MUST stay moist to breathe. If worms dry out, they suffocate. As fresh air is taken in through the skin, oxygen is drawn into the worm's circulatory system, and the worm's hearts pump the oxygenated blood to the head area.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Reptiles arose about 310–320 million years ago during the Carboniferous period.
