Answer:
b. the increase in the interest rate creates an income effect that is greater than the substitution effect.
Explanation:
Interest rate can be regarded as amount that is been charged by lender for using an assets, this asset could be cash, goods, and this is usually display as a percentage of the lent principal.
The income effect gives shows how increased purchasing power can impact consumption, substitution effect on other hands, shows how changing relative income as well prices impact consumption. Both economics concepts give expression of changes that occur in the market as well as how this changes impact consumption patterns as regards consumer goods and services.
It should be noted that the increase in the interest rate creates an income effect that is greater than the substitution effect.
Answer:
A message in which you are trying to get the reader to agree with your opinion. This way the walk away with a new perspective over such topic.
A few of the following can be considered major factors in failure of small businesses:
-Lack of financial planning: when a business is born it needs to critically plan out the first few years of running. Small business often fail to plan out for the future and have less working capital at hand.
-Lack of expertise: small business cannot afford specialist managers and this may be a reason for failure
-no investment in marketing and research can also be a reason.
Answer:
= $62 billion
Explanation:
Since the country started year 1 with no public debt,
The country's debt at the end of year 5 = $50 (deficit year 2) + $30 (deficit year 3) - $20 (surplus year 4, negative deficit) + $2 (deficit year 5)).
= $62 billion
The country's debt at the end of year 5 = $62 billion
Public debt is the sum of deficits and surpluses (negative deficits) over time.
