Answer:
At least 17 PCR cycles or 16 PCR cycles
Explanation:
As we know -
In one chain of heating and cooling of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the strands of DNA gets doubled.
The general mathematical representation of this is

where "n" is the number of PCR cycles.
It is given that DNA strands to be produced is 16 times the original quantity of DNA.
So the PCR cycle must be carried out at least 17 times in order to have DNA strand not less than 16 times the original quantity of DNA
Answer:The lengthy small intestine receives secretions from the ______pancrease______ and ______liver______, completes digestion of the nutrients in _________chyme_______, absorbs the products of digestion, and transports the remaining residues to the ________large________ intestine.
Explanation: digestion of food is necessary for absorption of nutrients. In this process food is broken down into forms that can be absorbed by the body . food is broken down by the teeth and the enzymes in saliva,when it is in the mouth. From there it moves to the stomach through the oesophagus. In the stomach, the content is further mixed with enzymes and the churning breaks down food further.From the stomach food moves to the small intestine. In the small intestine, digestive enzymes from the pancreas and liver acts on food. The small intestine is where digested food is absorbed.it has a large surface area and finger-like projection called villi to carry out the function of absorbing nutrients.
From there, undigested food us passed to the large intestine from where it is passed out through the anus
Answer:
Dermis
Explanation:
The hair follicles are present in the dermal papillae of the dermis layer. The dermal papillae are a series of triangular-shaped cells. The hair follicles are extending from the skin surface to the dermis layer of the skin. The hairs are the extension of the epidermis layer into the dermis layer of the muscle. The hair follicle has 2 parts, such as - the part which extends outside of the epidermis known as the shaft. The base of the follicle known as root. The hair follicle itself has different parts - outer root sheath, inner root sheath, and a centrally placed hair shaft. The erector muscles help in goosebumps of hair during cold.
The answer is; UV (ultraviolet)
The security pens use UV light to illuminate some marking on an object,such as a watermark, to identify its authenticity or owner. The markings are usually invisible to the naked eye under visible light. The marks are only visible when illuminated with UV light. This is because the marking is made of a fluorescent material that absorbs light of a shorter wavelength (this case UV) and emits a longer wavelength (this case visible light).
Answer: Theoretrical framework
Explanation: got it right on apex