Answer:
Markup
Explanation:
Markup (or price spread) is the difference between the selling amount of a good or service and cost. It is mostly in the form of a percentage over the cost. A markup is included into the entire cost made by the producer of a good or service so as to take care of the costs of undergoing a business transaction and to make a profit.
To estimate the markup amount, we make use of the formula:
markup = gross profit/wholesale cost.
While,
Gross profit =markup * wholesale cost
The final retail sticker price = gross profit + wholesale cost
To develop an ad requires the services of people except there is an in-house talent that is readily available, people such as actors, voice talent and videographers are contacted to get the job and Ad ready. Commissions mostly do not show those forms of expenses, though. In such situations, the standard procedure is to add 17.65 percent to the costs incurred by the producer bill.
Another notable example can be like this, a radio ad employed the service of a Senami, who is a voice talented individual for a radio ad. She was paid $85, the client will be billed $100 (17.65 percent of 85 is 15). The $15 difference is the agency commission.
Hope this duly explain our answer!
here were many challenges to building the railroad east from Sacramento, CA. The first, and most difficult challenge for both companies building the transcontinental railroad, was the Sierra Nevada mountains.
But even before they could make it to the mountains, the company had to get most of the materials they needed from the eastern US. That meant the supplies had to come by boat. It took six months to sail from New York to San Francisco.
There were no significant issue building the road from Sacramento until they reached the slopes of the mountains. Open land gave way to dense forests with thick brush. The trees could be 150 feet high. (45.72 meters)
Winter in the mountains is never an easy season and the more snow, the harder it is to move around. The first summer the crews were in the Sierra range, there were 42 snow storms. The crews tunneled into the huge piles of snow and made camping spaces.
The tunnels were the hardest thing they did. The drilled holes and filled them with black powder. An average day made one foot of progress into the stone face. They built 15 tunnels from 92′ to 1,659′ for a total length of 6,213 feet. This was all through solid granite. They finally used nitroglycerin beginning in tunnel #6.
I don't know if this is what your looking for but I hope it helps...
<span>In terms of substance-related disorders, the word "addiction" is most closely associated with </span>substance dependence.
Answer:
In the picture, England, (or United Kingdom) is occupying countries and geographical regions in order to expropriate all of its resources. Some countries or islands are closer to its hands (Ireland) which means it basically became the part of UK. Other countries are trying to mantain its sovereignty.
Explanation:
Imperialism is a political doctrine which made the United Kingdom as wealthy as it is today. It is a first empire who conquered most of the world in XVIII and XIX century. Imperialism basically means colonization of land and extraction of its resources. It also means putting those countries in dependent position from UK, because the ties between these countries are so strong that if UK were about to leave these lands, they would soon be bankrupt and desent into civil war. This is why the political anti-colonial and national movements were important in those countries in order to free themselves from the chains of UK. In the terms of resources, labor power and slavery also had an enormous importance for the development of UK, and later USA.
