I think it is Artemisia Gentileshci (the baroque painter). However, I am not sure if this is the correct answer.
Answer:
Voltaire
Explanation:
Well it can't be John Lock, he is known for Natural Rights, Purpose of Gov't and Social Contract.
It can't be Newton and I don't know who Kant is, so Voltaire would be your best bet.
The roman pantheon should be your answer
There is so many I can name but I’m to lazy to type
Gospel. Gospel usually contains three part harmonies(divided by Alto, Soprano, and Tenor) and emphasizes triads.