Answer:
- Sister chromatids are not homologous chromosomes.
- Crossing over occurs between non-sister chromatids.
Explanation:
- "<em>Sister chromatids are not homologous chromosomes</em>". IT APPLIES.
- One chromatid is a chromatin strand that got thick after folding. The chromatin strand is the DNI double helix associated with histones. Before cellular division, the chromatin strand generates a copy or clon, so both of the daughter cells can get the same genetic information. These two strands keep joint together by a centromere. The chromosome is conformed by the chromatin strand and its copy, condensated and joint by the centromere. It looks X-shaped. The chromatin strand and its clon are known as sister chromatids, and they are together on the same chromosome. So one chromosome is composed of two chromatids.
- Homologous chromosomes are those that give information for the same trait, but this information is not necessarily the same. For example, both homologous chromosomes might give information for hair color trait, but one of them gives information for brown hair and the other one gives information for black hair.
2. "<em>Crossing over occurs between non-sister chromatids"</em>. IT APPLIES.
- Crossing-over occurs <u>between two homologous chromosomes</u> in the equatorial plane, that makes the daughter cells to be genetically different from the original one.
3. "Sister chromatids are found on two different homologs". IT DOES NOT APPLY.
- The chromatin strand and its clon, known as sister chromatids, are together on the same chromosome. <u>So one chromosome is composed of two chromatids. </u>
4. <em>"A chiasma forms between four molecules of double-stranded DNA on duplicated homologous chromosomes". </em>IT DOES NOT APPLY
- Chiasma is the point where two chromatids interchange genetic information making a place to new genetic material or information that will be inherited to descendants. Chiasma allows the crossing-over between <u>two homologous chromatids</u>, one of each parent.
Pseudo vacuoles are not true organelles since they are just air bubbles which do not possess tonoplast and cell sap like real vacuoles. But they do help by increasing buoyancy of cells.
A chemical equation is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms of those elements on the product side.
The process of photosynthesis involves carbon dioxide and water, which reacted together to form glucose and oxygen. The balanced equation for photosynthesis is given below:
6H2O + 6CO2 = C6H12O6 + 6O2.
Looking at this chemical equation, you will discover that: there are 12 atom of hydrogen, 18 atoms of oxygen and 6 atoms of carbon on both sides of the equation.
Answer:
Decomposers and scavengers break down dead plants and animals. They also break down the waste (poop) of other organisms. Decomposers are very important for any ecosystem. If they weren't in the ecosystem, the plants would not get essential nutrients, and dead matter and waste would pile up.
Explanation:
Decomposers and scavengers break down dead plants and animals. They also break down the waste (poop) of other organisms. Decomposers are very important for any ecosystem. If they weren't in the ecosystem, the plants would not get essential nutrients, and dead matter and waste would pile up.
The answer is b because it bet fits
