<em>Answer:</em>
<em>fixed-interval </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Fixed-interval schedule</em><em> is considered as one of the four distinct types of reinforcement schedule in the </em><em>operant conditioning theory </em><em>which was introduced by</em><em> B. F. Skinner.</em><em> A fixed-interval schedule is referred to as a reinforcement schedule whereby the very first or initial response is being rewarded once a 'specified time amount' has been passed or elapsed.</em>
<em>In this case, Colin's behavior is reinforced on a fixed-interval schedule.</em>
<span>Products that customers consider essentials or necessities tend to have less elasticity than products viewed as luxury or discretionary. If a customer believes he needs a certain product for survival, quality of life, or pleasure, he is more likely to stretch a bit to purchase the item if the price goes up. On the contrary, a product viewed as optional is a less likely purchase as the price increases because the customer believes he can live without it.Customer OptionsThe more options a customer has to meet a particular functional or emotional need, the more elastic a product's demand. This is why a company with a monopoly has a huge advantage. Customers don't have options and feel compelled to buy from the given provider. In highly competitive industries, price differentials are usually less among competing brands because of the ability customers have to select lower-priced alternatives. A closely related factor is the cost of switching brands. Cell phone customers often wait to change providers to avoid penalties if they are obligated to service contracts.
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Answer:
Roles and Needs.
Explanation:
The term "courtship" in human simply means the period between the time that two people get married. During this period the two lovers in which they develop strong intimacy. It is used to determine whether the two lovers will be able to get married after the courtship period. Although, the term courtship is used less often these days, instead people use " dating".
If you look at this; ''at the point in their relationship where they have begun exploring their common needs, ideas about family roles, and common activities" they are both trying to distribute their roles and trying to know what they both need in order to survive together.
From the fourth day after fertilization until the end of eight week, the unborn baby is called an embryo and from 9th week is referred as fetus until the end of conception.It is an organism in the earliest developmental stage.
Answer:
Option e => the "teachers" observed other participants refuse to obey the experimenter's orders.
Explanation:
The Milgram's obedience experiments is one of the Important concept in Psychology and the experiment was proposed by a Psychologist known as Stanley Milgram.
The experiment that is the Milgram's obedience experiments was an experiment that was used to described things like the killing of slaves and Jews and other bad things that happened in Vietnam.
Although, many critics have said that the experiment was unethical because of the ways the experiment was done(that's through electric shock) and there were many case of participants being in distress.
The main concept of the experiment was to show that people tends to obey more when they are forced into doing something.
