What effect does ocean currents have on a biome ?

For the reaction shown, identify the element oxidized, the element reduced, the oxidizing agent, and the reducing agent. KNO3 →

Vinvika [58]

Answer : The oxidizing element is N and reducing element is O.

$KNO_{3}$ is act as an oxidizing agent as well as reducing agent.

Explanation :

An Oxidizing agent is the agent which has ability to oxidize other or a higher in oxidation number.

Reducing agent is the agent which has ability to reduce other or lower in oxidation number.

The given reaction is :

$KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}$

$KNO_{3}$ act as an oxidizing agent.

The oxidation number of N in $KNO_{3}$ is calculated as:

(+1)+(x)+3(-2) = 0

x = +5

And the oxidation number of N in $KNO_{2}$ is calculated as:

(+1)+(x)+2(-2) = 0

x = +3

From the oxidation number method, we conclude that the oxidation number reduced this means $KNO_{3}$ itself get reduced to $KNO_{2}$ and it can act as an oxidizing agent.

$KNO_{3}$ act as a reducing agent.

$KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}$

The oxidation number of O in $KNO_{3}$ is calculated as:

(+1)+(+5)+3(x) = 0

x = -2

The oxidation number of O in $O_{2}$ is Zero (o).

Now, we conclude that the oxidation number increases this means $KNO_{3}$ itself get oxidized to $O_{2}$ and it can act as reducing agent.

4 0

4 years ago

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.Cut up paper burns much more rapidly than an equivalent single piece of wood because of its...

tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

different reactants

Explanation:

because if you think about it what's really thick and it takes a lot longer to burn a piece of paper is super fit material which can just tear real easily just by ripping it with your fingers so if you think about it how fast it burns it's not how big the molecules are because paper has smaller molecules than wood would so the paper burns faster in differently so it's probably the reactant it's made of

3 0

3 years ago

What are atoms?

snow_lady [41]

Answer:

a. tiny particles that make up all matter

6 0

3 years ago

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Identical heat lamps are arranged to shine on two identical containers, one containing water and one methanol (wood alcohol), so

melisa1 [442]

Answer:

The temperature of the methanol will increase more rapidly.

Explanation:

The premise of your question is incorrect. Methanol has an OH group, so there ARE hydrogen bonds among methanol molecules.

However, the specific heat capacity of methanol is 2.53 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹, while that of water is 4.18 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹.

Thus, it takes 65 % more heat energy to raise the temperature of a given mass of water by 1 °C than it does to raise the temperature of an equal mass of methanol by the same amount.

The two samples are receiving heat energy at the same rate, so the methanol will heat up faster than the water.

5 0

4 years ago

The reaction of Fe₂O₃ with CO produces Fe(s) and CO₂(g). What mass of Fe₂O₃ is required to produce 5.00 kg of Fe(s) if the perce

irina [24]

Answer:

2.75g

Explanation:

Firstly, we write a balanced equation of the reaction.

Fe2O3(s)+3CO(g)-->2Fe(s)+3CO2(g).

Now, we write the formula for the percentage yield.

Percentage yield = Actual yield/theoretical yield * 100%

From the equation, we can see that we have one unknown

We convert the 5kg to g. It must be known that 5kg is 5000g as 1kg equals 1000g.

Now, we are asked to calculate the mass of the iron iii oxide required.

From the balanced equation we can see that 1 mole of iron trioxide yielded 2 moles of Fe.

Now, let’s calculate the mass required. We calculate the actual number of moles of iron produced. This is the mass of iron divided by the molar mass. The atomic mass of iron is 56 amu. The number of moles of iron produced is 5000/56 moles

Since the mole ratio is 1 to 2, the number of moles of iron trioxide thus used is 5000/56 divided by 2 which equals 5000/112 moles.

Now, we proceed to calculate the mass of iron trioxide used. The mass is equal the molar mass multiplied by the number of moles. The molar mass of iron trioxide is 2(56) + 3(16) = 112 + 48 = 160g/mol

The mass thus required to produce 5kg of iron is 5000/112 * 160 which is 3,500g or 3.5kg. We know this to be the theoretical mass, the actual mass is calculated using the formula given above.

78.5 = actual mass/3.5 * 100

Actual mass = (3.5 * 78.5) /100

= 2.75g

6 0

3 years ago